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Coplans, Myers. – 1914-1921. – 36 cm of textual records and 21 cartographic records.

Series 1
Notes and plans. – 1914-1921. – 36 cm of textual records.

Note: For preservation reasons material that was originally kept together has been separated, but linked together with consistent item numbers.

Box 1
F.1          Item 3. Tables and a letter relating to the Chlorinator blue print. 1917.
F.2          Item 4. Treatment plan for laundry, bath and ablution waste. Plan and six blueprints.
F.3          Item 5. Camp Drainage.  Plan and blueprint.
F.4          Item 6. No. 4 Mobile Hygiene. Plans and documents.
F.5          Item 7. Reference of Water Supply Map. Second Army Area.
F.6          Item 8. Field notebooks kept by Coplans, Nos. 1, 2, 4-6, 8. November 1914-September 1916.
F.7          Map 10. Tournai sheet map, list of communes.

Map Cabinet

Item 1. Yser Water Supply Filtration Plan, Haringhe.
Item 2. Ville D’Hazebrouck Distribution d’eau potable.
Item 3. Adjustable Constant Feed Chlorinator blue print. Note on the outside reads “Used at Ypres [Dukchesch?]”.
Item 4. Treatment plan for laundry, bath and ablution waste. Plan and six blueprints.
Item 5. Camp Drainage. Plan and blueprint.


Series 2
Cartographic records. – 1914-1916. – 21 cartographic records.

A detailed description of these maps follows the basic listing.

Map Cabinet
Maps 01-09         “Secret, 2nd Army Area Water Supply”.
Maps 10-13         “Map of Water Supply”. Tournai [2 maps], Ostend, and Valenciennes and part of Lens.
Maps 14-15         “Map Showing Sources of Water Obtainable from Wells up to 25 Feet Deep.” [1916?].
Map 16                 [Water Supply Zones]. “Sanitary Sections”.
Map 17                 “Secret, Water Supply Pipelines”. The outside reads “To be Bound...”
Map 18                 “Plan Indicatif des Chemins de la Commune de Bailleul”.
Maps 19-20         “Plan de la Ville d’Ypres et d’une Partie de la Banlieue
Map 21                 “Water Supply 2nd Army Line, 1917, R.E. map 4, showing Lines, Reservoirs, Bores, etc.”


Detailed description:

Maps 01-09
9 maps
entitled, “Secret, 2nd Army Area Water Supply”

Series: GSGS 3088
Base map sheet title: Hazebrouck
Base map sheet number: 5A
Base map Publisher: Ordnance Survey, Overseas (O.S.O.) 1915
Overprint Information: 1915-1916
Overprint symbols and accompanying text for:
Deep water wells
Stored water
Springs
Water stations
Deep wells unfit for drinking, water too salty
Note: All 9 maps use the same monochrome topographic map sheet from the France & Belgium 1:100,000 series as a base map. Water features are in blue. Water supply information is overprinted in green. Maps are heavily annotated in red ink. Some are stamped “Director of Medical Services, 2nd Army.” All were withdrawn from the Geographical Section, General Staff (GSGS) map room. Maps printed on pulp paper with no backing. Nothing printed on the verso.

Maps 10-13
4 maps
entitled, “Map of Water Supply”

Map 10
Base map sheet title: Tournai
Scale: [1:100,000]
Series
: GSGS 3087
Edition: 3rd
Base map sheet number: 5
Base map Publisher: Ordnance Survey, 1916
Pulp paper

Map 11
Base map sheet title: Tournai
Scale: [1:100,000]
Series
: GSGS 3087
Edition: 2nd  
Base map sheet number: [5]
Base map Publisher: photo-etched at the Ordnance Survey Office, Southampton, 1912
Overprint Information: Ordnance Survey, 1916
Pulp paper


Map 12
Base map sheet title: Ostend
Scale: [1:100,000]
Series: GSGS 3179
Base map sheet number: [1]
Base map Publisher: photo-etched at the Ordnance Survey Office, Southampton, 1911
Pulp paper

Map 13
Base map sheet title: Valenciennes and part of Lens
Series: GSGS 3106
Base map sheet numbers: [12&11]
Linen-backed paper

Note: all 4 maps are printed on monochrome topographic base maps from the France & Belgium 1:100,000 series. Water features are in blue. Water supply information is overprinted in bold black with symbols to indicate:
Number of private wells
Site of well and depth in feet
Site of spring
Site of reservoir
Pumping station
Line of pipe track
Adits or galleries

Maps 14-15
2 maps
entitled, “Map Showing Sources of Water Obtainable from Wells up to 25 Feet Deep.”

The base maps are a composite of portions of at least 4 maps (Hazebrouck, Ostend, Dunkerque, Tournai, Ghent) from the France & Belgium 1:100,000 series. Both maps exhibit hand-applied colour schemes indicating water quality and quantity in a geographic area stretching from the English Channel in the northwest to Courtrai in the southeast and from Armentieres in the southwest to Ghent in the northeast.

Map 14
Monochrome on pulp paper produced by the “Printing Section, R.E., GHQ (5093).”

Map 15
Full-colour, on linen-backed paper.


Map 16
1 map
[Water Supply Zones]

Base map sheet title: Hazebrouck
Base map sheet number: 5A
Edition: 2
Base map Publisher
: Ordnance Survey, December 1916
Annotated Information Date: May 1917
Note: the map shows hand-drawn boundaries delineating areas of responsibility for various officers and Sanitary Sections. It uses sheet 5A, Hazebrouck, edition 2, from the France & Belgium 1:100,000 series for the base topographic information. This information is shown in monochrome except water features which are in blue. The map is missing an 18cm wide strip down the left edge. “Sanitary Section, up to May 1917” is written in blue pencil on the verso.

Map 17
1 map
entitled, “Secret, Water Supply Pipelines”

The base map is a composite of portions of at least 6 monochrome topographic maps with the standard WWI military grid. Water features are shown in blue. The map covers a geographic area from Bergues in the northwest to Haubourdin in the southeast and Merville in the southwest to Langemarck in the northeast. “TO BE BOUND. History of War. For Sir W. [Horrocks?]” is annotated in red pencil on the verso. The margins have been removed and no scale is given.
Hand annotated symbols show:
Existing pipelines
Proposed pipelines
Wells
Tanks
Pumps
Reservoirs

Map 18
1 map
entitled, “Plan Indicatif des Chemins de la Commune de Bailleul”

Scale: 1 cm = 100 metres; [1:10,000]
Cartographer: Leon De here
Date: 1906
Note: monochrome map on 6 joined sheets of pulp paper. No annotations.

Maps 19-20
2 maps
entitled, “Plan de la Ville D’Ypres et d’une Partie de la Banlieue / Plan der Stad Yper en van een Deel Der Burlenwijken”

Publisher: Callewaert de Meulenaere
Visual Scale: [1:2,000]
Dimensions: Oversize, approx. 110 cm x 130 cm
Note: one map is hand annotated with water supply lines in blue and sewage lines in red. A title is printed in red pencil above the published one which reads, “Sewage System and Civil Water Supply.” On the verso in red pencil is written, “Sewer and Civil Water Mains.”

Map 21
1 map
entitled, “Water Supply 2nd Army Line, 1917, R.E. map 4, [showing] Lines, Reservoirs, Bores, etc.” written in green pencil on the verso.

The base map is compiled from 6 joined topographic sheets on heavyweight paper. The margins have been removed and no scale is given. The map covers a geographic area from Herzeele in the northwest to Armentieres in the southeast and from Merville in the southwest to Ypres in the northeast. One map section was printed by the 2nd Field Survey Company (F.S.Co.) 56 on 21.7.17 and another map section by 2nd F.S.Co. 60 on 23.7.17. The map is oversize with dimensions of approx. 165 cm x 158 cm.
Hand annotated symbols and text show locations of:
Tanks with number of gallons
Pumps
Reservoirs
Deep wells
Dams
Stand pipes
Horse troughs
Drinking water in red
Horse water supply in green



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Last Reviewed: 26 January 2015
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